Sunday, August 27, 2017

Taking a Second Look in Kids’ Lunch Boxes

Whole Apple Slices - NOT Processed Apple Sauce
Let’s see, pack the school lunch box, check: peanut butter and jelly sandwich on whole wheat, check, one cup apple sauce, check, fruit punch, healthy lunch, check. 0pps, not so fast. Nutritionists and physicians would like families to take a closer look.
  That lunch we just sent off with our little darlings may have a whopping 75 grams of sugar. The American Heart Association suggests children have about 17 grams of sugar a day.  One rounded teaspoon of sugar or a sugar cube has about 5 grams of sugar. If we look at our lunch again, we just packed 15 sugar cubes in our children's noon meal and sent them merrily on their way. What??

  Dr. Jim Surrell colorectal surgeon whose special interest and expertise in nutrition and weight loss programs led him to write his book” SOS Diet Stop Only Sugar” helped provide information for this column.
Sugar Detectives
  With one of every three children over weight and on their way to type 2 diabetes, what can we feed children that they will eat and still be low in sugar?  Both Dr. Surrell and experts with the American Heart Association have excellent suggestions. First, start early not giving babies and toddlers food with sugar added. Read the labels. 
There are many names for sugar. If fructose, corn syrup, sweetener, dextrose, fructose, honey, or molasses, just to name a few are near the top of the ingredient 
Be A Sugar Detective
list look for alternative foods.
   The more processed the food, the more sugar content.  One packet of flavored oatmeal has 13 grams of sugar. One cup of regular oatmeal with unsweetened almond milk warmed in the microwave with a few berries 
or natural applesauce with no sugar added has much less sugar.  Older children can be trained to be sugar detectives by reading ingredient labels and adding up the sugar grams.
ABC Guide
  Dr. Surrell has a simple ABC guide in his SOS” book:” A- Avoid excess sugar!; B- Become a label reading detective!; C-Choose low sugar and high fiber!
  Let’s go back to that school  lunch. What can we do? Learn to substitute. Pack peanut butter with no added sugar as a dip for a sliced and cored medium apple (14 grams of sugar) tied with a rubber band around it.
Follow the ABC Guide
  Dr. Surrell’s other high protein, low sugar suggestions include: hardboiled egg, cottage cheese, Swiss, cheddar, Colby or string cheese, handful of dry roasted peanuts, cocoa or  plain roasted almonds, cashews, raspberries, blackberries, strawberries, whole grain crackers, red or green vegetables like crunchy snap pea pods, and water. For safety include an ice box to keep food cold. If teachers ask for snacks, some of these might be sent to school.

  For more healthy suggestions see Dr. Surrell’s “SOS” book, grandparentsteachtoo.blogspot.com,wnmufm.org /Learning Through the Seasons live and pod casts.
Photos: Fran Darling, fdarling fotos
Sketch: Mark Nowicki

Tuesday, August 8, 2017

Safe Solar Eclipse View


Solar Eclipse August 21st 

Summer isn’t over the school bells ring! There is still time to do a few summer things.
   String problems may take the rest of the summer to untangle, but remember summer is not over until it’s over. You will need two people, balls of yarn or thick string, and  chairs.  Tie string loosely around two chairs with loose knots. The one who is not doing the tying can watch or to make the untying more difficult, look away.  You can use two different colors, take turns tying up the chairs, and as a team untie the string. This activity can be used for preschool on up, and you can make up many variations. It is inspired by the book “Maniac Magee” by Jerry Spinelli, a good read for middle school students.
An eclipse of the sun will occur when the moon gets between the sun and the earth August 21.
 Looking at the sun for even a short time can damage the eyes or cause blindness, but
  NASA has a safe fun way to study the Great American Solar Eclipse with a homemade pin hole camera.  You will need two pieces of cardboard or white heavy stock, one 4”x 4” aluminum foil, a pin or paper clip end, tape, and scissors.
We Are the Only Planet To See Total Eclipses
  Cut 2”x2’ square hole in the middle of one sheet of paper. Tape the foil over the square. Poke a hole in the aluminum foil. Place the second piece of paper on the ground, preferably in the shade for a clearer image. Hold the foiled paper with the foil facing up. Stand with the sun behind you and view the projected image on the paper below. Do not look at the sun. Move around until you find the image. The farther away you hold your camera from the ground, the bigger the projected image but not as sharp.
  We are the only planet in our solar system where the moon and the sun have the same apparent sizes because of distance. Total solar eclipses rarely occur over the U.S, in some cases every 99 years. Check what will occur in your area.
Shadow Pictures

Make Some Shadow of Your Own
  While in the sun make unique pictures of friends. In the early morning or late afternoon, tape  large pieces of newspaper on the ground. Your children can stand so their shadows fall on the paper and they can trace shadows. Can they arrange themselves so the shadows exactly cover (eclipse) a friend’s shadow?  Try this again at noon. How different are the shadows and drawings at noon when the sun is in a different position in the sky?  If done at 11:30 the shadows will point north. For more fun and family education see grandparentsteachtoo.blogspot.com, wnmufm.org/Learning Through the Seasons, Pinterest, and Facebook.
Photos: Fran Darling, fdarling fotos