Have you ever
observed children
creating something from Legos or TRIO blocks? They are very focused. Here's how adults
can help nurture these “engineering” skills in young children.
Organize Blocks
Sometimes young
children need to be left to just play and experiment with their blocks. Other times families can teach them some
engineering skills Does this mean you have to be an engineer? Not at all, here
are some simple ideas to help you interact easily. Following step-
by- step pictures to build a project is a great way to start.
Discuss how sorting
and organizing materials by color and shape will help each time they build.
Then provide and label some see through containers. It will be easier to search
for parts and clean up.
Organize Thinking
Ask children to
choose a colored diagram of something they would like to make to make from a
book of ideas provided in block kit packages. This book can be a source of
ideas and help children come up with their own ideas or make
modifications. Guild children toward
a simple project you think will be successful. If you are using a step- by-
step book, help children look at the picture guide carefully. Count out how
many of each kind of block is needed for building and place in piles. If there
are enough blocks, make your own project, too.
Discuss how you are
going to start making the project. Encourage your children to think out loud
and ask questions as they build. Say your thoughts out loud. Show what thinking
looks and sounds like. Show them that
when they make projects with others it is fun to talk back and forth, ask
questions, and share ideas even though sometimes others may not use them. You
are helping young children think through math problems, since building teaches
geometry and many other skills.
Compare the project
you are building with the picture of the step- by- step photos. Do the pictures look like your project? Do
children have an idea to make it better or different?
What Else Can We Do?
Challenge each
other. Play a game called “Can You Make What I Make?” The name says it all. Take pictures of the
final projects and send them to cousins.
Can they make the projects, too?
Investigate what
happens if a piece is added and it interferes with stability or balance?
Encourage family members to give Mega Blocks. Duplo, K”NEX, Bristle Blocks,
Gears, or other engineering toys as gifts.
Make a card game with a list of projects like house, truck,
fence, airplane, or robot. Pick a card and place it face down. Can one person
make the object and the other guess what it is?
Children can help
adults put something together by handing tools for a short time.
Check the library
for engineering books like ‘The Lego Ideas Book” by Lipkowitz, or the “Lego
Adventure Books” series.
More Ideas and Activities
For more ways to encourage music and expend energy on long winter days see the authors’ book “Learning Through the Seasons” at area bookstores and grandparentsteachtoo.org. For more help to prepare young children for success in school see the authors’ web site www.grandparentsteachtoo.org.
Also check our audio Podcasts WNMU Radio 90; Youtube video activities; and join us on Pinterest.
Photos: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Child_playing_with_unit_blocks.jpeg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Houten_blokkendoos.jpg
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